Pitching and Base Stealing

Question
Dr. Ambrose,

I am not new to the game of softball, but need some clarification on when a runner can leave the base in an attempt to steal.  I understand that the rules state that when the ball leaves the pitchers hand the runner has the right to advance.

I guess my question is that since other rules state that as long as the pitcher is in control of the ball in the circle the base runner cannot lead off or steal or they will be out.  Then the question comes to mind that when is the pitcher not in control any longer.  If the ball is still in the circle then how can the pitcher be out of control.  To me these rules contradict each other.

I understand the intent of the ball leaving the pitchers hand, but I have seen many runners begin to steal before it even leaves the pitchers hand or when they are in the downward motion.

I was almost ejected from a game because I questioned the umpire on this ruling.  Can you help me better understand or give further advice on this subject.

Thanks,

Jimmy

Answer
Hi Jimmy,

It's pretty simple the pitcher can no longer have control of the ball by doing a few things

This is from our Rules Supplement

The pitcher places the ball under their arm or between their legs
to free both hands to fix their uniform, hair, etc. The ball is not
controlled unless it is held in the glove or hand. Once the pitcher
controls the ball again in the glove or hand, the 揕ook Back?rule
is again in effect.

Also if they dropped or laid the ball on the ground they would obviously not have control.

In the glove or hand is the key to control.

Leaving a base early is a judgment call, nothing I can say about that.

Mark