Does hunting and gathering society still exists?

Yes, hunting and gathering societies still exist in various parts of the world. These societies are characterized by their reliance on hunting wild animals and gathering plants for sustenance. While many hunter-gatherer societies have transitioned to more settled lifestyles or adopted elements of modern civilization, there are still some communities that continue to practice traditional ways of life. Here are some examples:

- The Sentinelese: The Sentinelese people are indigenous to the Andaman Islands in the Indian Ocean. They are one of the most isolated tribes in the world and have fiercely resisted contact with outsiders. The Sentinelese are known for their hunting and gathering lifestyle, relying on fishing, hunting wild pigs, and gathering fruits and vegetables from the forest.

- The Hadza: The Hadza people are an ethnic group living in northern Tanzania. They are one of the few remaining hunter-gatherer societies in Africa and have preserved their traditional way of life for thousands of years. The Hadza primarily hunt antelopes, gazelles, and other wild animals using bows and arrows. They also gather wild fruits, berries, and honey from the surrounding environment.

- The Mbuti: The Mbuti people are indigenous to the Ituri Rainforest in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. They are skilled hunters and gatherers, relying on hunting with nets, spears, and bows and arrows. The Mbuti also practice extensive knowledge of medicinal plants and utilize wild fruits, mushrooms, and insects as part of their diet.

- The Ayoreo: The Ayoreo people are an indigenous group living in the Gran Chaco region of South America. They traditionally lived as nomadic hunter-gatherers, relying on hunting armadillos, deer, and other wildlife with bows and arrows. They also gather wild fruits, nuts, and honey. However, many Ayoreo communities have settled into permanent villages due to outside influences and government programs.

These examples represent just a few of the hunting and gathering societies that continue to exist today. While their numbers may be dwindling and their traditional practices are often threatened by modern developments, these communities play a vital role in preserving cultural diversity and traditional ecological knowledge.