Fly Fishing: How To Choose The Right Rod

There are as many variations in fly rods as there are fishing destinations throughout the country and the world. The first consideration in selecting a fly fishing rod is to decide where you want to be able to use it and what type/size fish you hope to reel in because factors like whether you will be in salt or fresh water and the weight of the fish will be be necessary for your decision.

If you will be fishing in salt water, or even if you would like to leave that option open for the future, you will want a rod that can handle it. Because salt is corrosive, rods made specifically for saltwater can handle it better and they do not have extra wooden pieces etc. like you may find on a fresh water rod. In addition, they are sturdier and they have larger guides for knots to pass through. But one thing to remember when purchasing a saltwater rod is that some lines meant for tropical weather for fishing for a tarpon for instance, are intended for use in hot weather to prevent stickiness, and they tend to get wiry when used in cold weather. If you want to be able to fish the tropics and the midwest, you will probably need a salt water rod and to switch out the line depending on the temperature.

When fishing in a wide-open body of water, you will be able to handle a longer rod, compared to a tighter river, which would require something shorter. Also factor in the wind and water conditions you expect. For very rough waters, you may need a longer, 2-handle rod. Make sure you can maneuver the rod to your full ability and that the grip feels comfortable. Stronger fishermen can generally handle longer poles. Approximately a 9 foot rod is recommended for men and an 8 foot rod is recommended for women.

Rods are also categorized by number. For a lighter fish like a trout, it is good to use a number 3 rod and the rods run all the way up through a 12, which would be more suited for a heavier fish like a Tarpon.

You also want to consider the bend, or action, in the rod. A fast rod only bends at the tip allowing long casting distances. The next level is medium which does not cast as far but it is easier to control because it bends more in the middle of the rod. It is recommended for beginners as well as any fisherman who want to be able to use one rod in many conditions. And the slow is a rod that bends all the way to the grip and offers maximum absorbency so the chance of cutting your line are reduced. These rods are only used in small rivers and ponds because they cannot cast distances.

To make sure you are reeling in the perfect rod, it is always helpful to consult an experienced professional at a fly fishing outfitter.


Copyright (c) 2011 Gerry Stringer